3 х VOLTAREN EMULGEL 1% GEL 150G - MADE IN SWITZERLAND - FREE SHIPPING
US and the Rest of the World: 9 to 20 business days
Description 3 х VOLTAREN EMULGEL 1% GEL 150G - MADE IN SWITZERLAND - FREE SHIPPING
VOLTAREN EMULGEL 1% GEL 150G
The preparation has an analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-swelling effect. It is used in the local treatment of post-traumatic inflammation of tendons, ligaments, muscles and joints (e.g. caused by sprains, strains or contusions), back pain, limited inflammation of soft tissues (such as tendinitis or tennis elbow), limited and mild forms of arthritis.
Features:
Voltaren Emulgel 1% is a white gel intended for rubbing into the skin. The active substance in this medicine, diclofenac, belongs to a group of medicines known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory preparations (NSAIDs). Due to the water-alcohol base, Voltaren Emulgel 1% also has a soothing and cooling effect.Directions for use:
Voltaren Emulgel 1% should be applied topically to the skin three or four times a day, gently rubbing. The amount of gel should be adapted to the size of the affected area: 2 g to 4 g of Voltaren Emulgel 1% (an amount corresponding to the size of a cherry to a walnut) are sufficient to treat an area of about 400 cm2 to 800 cm2. Hands should be washed after use, unless they are the area to be treated.Do not use the preparation for more than 14 days in the case of strains and rheumatism of soft tissue or for 21 days in the case of pain associated with arthritis, unless your doctor tells you otherwise.
If pain and swelling do not improve within 7 days or get worse, see your doctor.
Composition:
Active substance: 100 g of the preparation contains 1 g of diclofenac sodium (Diclofenacum natricum) in the form of 1.16 g of diclofenac diethylammonium salt.Excipients: diethylamine, cetiol LC, cetomacrogol 1000, Carbopol 974P, isopropyl alcohol, propylene glycol, liquid paraffin, perfume (Perfume cream 45), purified water.
Use instruction Voltaren Emulgel.
Active substance Diclofenac.
ATX Code M02AA15
Diclofenac.
Pharmacological
group.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
(NSAID) [NSAIDs - Acetic acid derivatives and related compounds]
Composition.
Gel for external use 2% 100 g
active substance:
diclofenac diethylamine 2.32 g
(corresponding to 2 g of diclofenac
sodium)
auxiliary substances: carbomers * -
1,1-1,7 g; cetostearomacrogol - 2 g; cocoyl prilocaprate - 2.5 g; diethylamine
* - 0.89-1.37 g; isopropanol 17.5 g; liquid paraffin 2.5 g; oleyl alcohol -
0.75 g; eucalyptus flavoring - 0.1 g; propylene glycol 5 g; butylhydroxytoluene
- 0.02 g; purified water * - 64.22-65.32 g
* when using different production
equipment and different sizes of series (1000 and 2500 kg), the amount of
carbomers, diethyleneamine and purified water can be slightly adjusted within
the indicated figures
Description
of dosage form.
Homogeneous creamy gel from white to
white with a yellowish hue of color.
pharmachologic
effect.
Pharmacological action -
anti-inflammatory local, analgesic local.
Pharmacodynamics.
Active component of diclofenac - NSAIDs,
which has pronounced analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties.
By indiscriminately inhibiting COX-1 and -2, it disrupts the metabolism of
arachidonic acid.
Voltaren® Emulgel® is used to eliminate
pain and inflammation in the joints, muscles and ligaments of traumatic or
rheumatic origin, contributing to the reduction of pain and swelling associated
with the inflammatory process, increasing the mobility of the joints.
Pharmacokinetics.
The amount of diclofenac absorbed
through the skin is proportional to the area of the treated surface and depends
on both the total dose of the drug applied and the degree of hydration of the
skin. After application of the Voltaren® Emulgel® preparation on the surface of
the skin with an area of 400 cm2, an external gel 2% (2 applications per day),
the concentration of the active substance in the plasma corresponds to its
concentration when using 1% diclofenac gel (4 applications per day). On the 7th
day, the relative bioavailability of the drug (AUC ratio) is 4.5% (for the
equivalent dose of the sodium salt of diclofenac). When wearing a
moisture-permeable bandage, the absorption did not change.
The concentration of diclofenac in
plasma, synovial membrane and synovial fluid was measured when the preparation
was applied to the affected joint: Cmax in the plasma was approximately 100
times lower than after oral administration of the same amount of diclofenac.
99.7% of diclofenac is bound by plasma proteins, mainly with albumins (99.4%).
Diclofenac is predominantly distributed and retained in tissues prone to
inflammation, such as joints, where its concentration is 20 times higher than
in plasma.
The metabolism of diclofenac is partly
due to glucuronization of the unmodified molecule, but mainly through single
and multiple hydroxylation, which leads to the formation of several phenolic
metabolites, most of which are converted into glucuronide conjugates. Two
phenolic metabolites are biologically active, but to a much lesser extent than
diclofenac.
The total systemic plasma clearance of
diclofenac is (263 ± 56) ml / min. The final T1 / 2 is 1-2 hours. T1 / 2
metabolites, including two pharmacologically active, are also short-lived and
are 1-3 hours. One of the metabolites (3'-hydroxy-4'-methoxydiclofenac) has a
longer half-life, however this metabolite is inactive. Most of the diclofenac
and its metabolites are excreted in the urine.
Indications.
pain in the back with inflammatory and
degenerative diseases of the spine (radiculitis, osteoarthrosis, lumbago,
sciatica);
pain in the joints (joints of the
fingers, knees, etc.) with rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis;
pain in muscles (due to stretching,
overstrain, bruises, injuries);
inflammation and swelling of soft
tissues and joints due to injuries and rheumatic diseases (tendovaginitis,
bursitis, periarticular tissue lesions, wrist syndrome)
Contraindications.
hypersensitivity to diclofenac or other
components of the drug;
propensity to occurrence of attacks of a
bronchial asthma, skin rashes or sharp rhinitis at application of
acetylsalicylic acid or other NSAIDs;
violation of the integrity of the skin
in the intended site of application;
pregnancy (III trimester);
breast-feeding;
children's age (up to 12 years).
With caution: hepatic porphyria
(exacerbation); erosive and ulcerative lesions of the gastrointestinal tract;
severe violations of the liver and kidneys; disorders of blood clotting
(including hemophilia, prolonged bleeding time, a tendency to bleed); chronic
heart failure, bronchial asthma, elderly age, pregnancy (I and II trimester).
pregnancy
and lactation.
Due to the lack of data on the use of
Voltaren® Emulgel® in pregnant women, use during the first and second
trimesters of pregnancy is recommended only according to the doctor's
prescription, comparing the benefits to the mother and the risk to the fetus.
The drug is contraindicated in the third trimester of pregnancy in connection
with the possibility of lowering the tone of the uterus and / or premature
closure of the arterial duct of the fetus.
Due to the lack of data on the
penetration of Voltaren® Emulgel® into breast milk, application is not
recommended during breastfeeding. If nevertheless it is necessary to use the
drug, then it should not be applied to the mammary glands or to the large
surface of the skin and to apply for a long time
Side
effects.
Unwanted reactions are mainly
characterized by moderately expressed and transmitted skin manifestations at
the site of application of the gel. In very rare cases, the development of
allergic reactions is possible. Classification of incidence of adverse
reactions: very often - more than 1/10 of prescriptions (≥10%); often more than
1/100, but less than 1/10 of prescriptions (≥1%, but <10%); infrequently -
more than 1/1000, but less than 1/100 of appointments (≥0.1%, but <1%);
rarely more than 1/10000, but less than 1/1000 appointments (≥0.01%, but
<0.1%); very rarely - less than 1/10000 prescriptions (<0.01%).
Infectious and parasitic diseases: very
rarely - pustular eruptions.
On the part of the immune system: very
rarely - generalized skin rash, allergic reactions (urticaria,
hypersensitivity: angioedema).
On the part of the respiratory system
and the organs of the chest and mediastinum: very rarely - attacks of
suffocation, bronchospastic reactions.
From the skin: often - erythema,
dermatitis, incl. contact dermatitis (symptoms: eczema, itching, swelling of
the treated area of the skin, rash, papules, vesicles, peeling); rarely:
bullous dermatitis; very rarely photosensitization reactions.
Interaction.
The drug can enhance the effect of drugs
that cause photosensitivity. Clinically significant interaction with other
drugs is not described.
Dosing
and Administration.
Outwardly.
Adults and children over 12 years of
age, the drug is applied to the skin 2 times a day (every 12 hours, preferably
in the morning and in the evening), lightly rubbing into the skin.
The required amount of the drug depends
on the size of the painful area. A single dose of the drug - 2-4 g (which is
comparable in volume to the size of cherry or walnut, respectively) is
sufficient for processing the area of 400-800 cm2. After applying the product,
the hands should be washed.
The duration of treatment depends on the
indications and the effect observed. The gel should not be used for more than
14 days with post-traumatic inflammations and rheumatic diseases of soft
tissues without a doctor's recommendation. If after 7 days of application the
therapeutic effect is not observed or the condition worsens, you should consult
a doctor.
To remove the protective membrane, use a
screw cap as a key (a recess with protrusions on the outside of the cover). It
is necessary to combine the recess on the outside of the lid with the shaped
protective membrane of the tube and turn. The membrane must separate from the
tube.
Overdose.
Symptoms: Due to low systemic absorption
during gel application, an overdose is unlikely. With accidental ingestion, it
is possible to develop systemic adverse reactions.
Treatment: gastric lavage, induction of
vomiting, the appointment of activated charcoal, symptomatic therapy. Dialysis
and forced diuresis are ineffective due to the high degree of binding of
diclofenac to plasma proteins (about 99%).
special
instructions.
Voltaren® Emulgel® should only be
applied to intact skin, avoiding exposure to open wounds. Do not allow the drug
to enter the mouth, eyes and mucous membranes. After applying the drug, a
bandage bandage is allowed, but air-tight occlusive dressings should not be
applied. In case of development after application of a preparation of a skin
rash, its use should be stopped.
The drug contains propylene glycol,
which in some people can cause mild local irritation. It also contains
butylhydroxytoluene, which can cause local skin reactions (eg contact
dermatitis) or irritation of the eyes and mucous membranes.
Influence on the ability to drive and
work with machinery. Does not affect.
Form of
issue.
Gel for external use, 2%. By 50 or 100
grams in a laminated tube (LDPE, aluminum, HDPE) with a shoulder and a
cast-piece shaped protective membrane of HDPE and a polypropylene screw cap.
The lid on the outside is provided with a key (a recess with projections) for
opening the protective membrane of the tube. The tube is placed in a cardboard
box.
Conditions
of leave from pharmacies.
Without recipe.
Storage
conditions.
At a temperature not exceeding 30 ° C.
Keep out of the reach of children.
Shelf
Life.
3 years.
Do not use after the expiry date printed
on the package.
Tags: VOLTAREN
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