Oftan Timolol eye drops 5mg/ml 5ml — Made in Finland — Free Delivery
US and the Rest of the World: 9 to 20 business days
Description Oftan Timolol eye drops 5mg/ml 5ml — Made in Finland — Free Delivery
Product description
Oftan Timolol
eye drops - is an antiglaucomatous preparation belonging
to a group of nonselective beta-blockers. The mechanism of action of the preparation
is associated with a decrease in the production of aqueous humor and a slight
improvement in the outflow of intraocular fluid. It is well tolerated, it
causes a marked decrease in the level of intraocular pressure.
Anti-glaucoma preparation, non-selective beta-blocker.
Has no internal sympathomimetic and membrane-stabilizing activity. With topical
application in the form of eye drops, timolol reduces both normal and increased
intraocular pressure by reducing the formation of intraocular fluid. Does not
affect the size of the pupil and accommodation.
The effect of the preparation manifests itself 20 min
after instillation into the conjunctival cavity. The maximum decrease in
intraocular pressure occurs after 1-2 hours and persists for 24 hours.
Pharmacokinetics
When topical application of timolol maleate quickly
penetrates through the cornea. After instillation of eye drops, the maximum
concentration of timolol in the aqueous humor of the eye is achieved after 1-2
hours.
80% of timolol, used in the form of eye drops, enters
the systemic bloodstream by absorption through the vessels of the conjunctiva,
the nasal mucosa and the lacrimal tract. The excretion of timolol metabolites
is mainly carried out by the kidneys.
In newborns and small children, the concentration of
timolol. as an active substance, significantly exceeds its maximum
concentration (Cmax) in adult blood plasma.
Indications:
- Increased intraocular pressure (ophthalmic
hypertension).
- Open
angle glaucoma.
- Glaucoma on the aphakic eye and other types
of secondary glaucoma.
- As an additional means for reducing
intraocular pressure in closed-angle glaucoma (in combination with
miotics).
- Congenital glaucoma (with ineffectiveness
of other agents).
Contraindications:
- Bronchial asthma or other severe chronic
obstructive airway disease.
- Sinus
bradycardia.
- AV-blockade II and III degree.
- Decompensated
heart failure.
- Dystrophic processes in the cornea.
- Children under 18 years of age (due to the
lack of data on the effectiveness and safety of the preparation in
children and adolescents under 18 years).
- Hypersensitivity to the components of the preparation.
Carefully:
- Pulmonary
insufficiency.
- Severe
cerebrovascular insufficiency.
- Heart failure in the stage of compensation.
- Arterial
hypotension.
- Diabetes.
- Hypoglycemia.
- Thyrotoxicosis.
- Myasthenia
gravis.
- Reynaud's
syndrome.
- Pheochromocytoma.
- Atrophic
rhinitis.
- Simultaneous administration of other
beta-blockers and psychoactive preparations that increase the secretion of
epinephrine.
Special instructions:
Visual impairment, dizziness and fatigue can
occasionally be observed with the use of eyedrops Ophthalm Timolol.
It is recommended to control the effectiveness of the preparation
approximately 3-4 weeks after the start of therapy (not earlier than in 1-2
weeks). With prolonged use of timolol, the effect may be weakened.
When applying, it is necessary to monitor the function
of teardropping, the state of the cornea and assess the magnitude of the visual
fields at least once every 6 months.
Oftan Timolol contains a preservative of benzalkonium
chloride, which can cause eye irritation, absorbed by soft contact lenses,
causing a change in their color, and have an adverse effect on eye tissue.
Contact lenses should be removed before using the preparation and, if
necessary, set them again not earlier than 15 minutes after instillation.
When translating patients for treatment with timolol,
correction of refractive changes caused by previously used miotics may be
required.
Oftan Timolol, like other beta-blockers, can mask
possible symptoms of hypoglycemia in patients with diabetes mellitus.
In the case of an upcoming surgical intervention under
general anesthesia, it is necessary to cancel the preparation 48 hours prior to
surgery, because Timolol enhances the action of muscle relaxants and general
anesthetics.
Do not bury two different beta-blockers in the same
eye.
Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and manage
mechanisms
During the treatment period, care must be taken when
driving vehicles and during work with complex equipment, requiring increased
concentration of attention, rapidity of psychomotor reactions and good vision
(within 30 minutes after instillation into the eye), since the preparation can
reduce blood pressure, cause fatigue and dizziness.
Suggested Use:
At the beginning of treatment appoint 1-2 drops in the
affected eye 2 times / day.
If intraocular pressure with normal use is normalized,
you should lower the dose to 1 drop 1 time / day in the morning.
Oftan Timolol treatment is usually carried out for a long
time. A break in treatment or a change in the dosage of the preparation is
carried out only on the instructions of the attending physician.
Packaging:
- Comes in original packaging. Item is brand
new and unopened.
Storage:
- Keep away from direct sunlight.
- Keep locked and away from children.
- Store in dry place at room temperature.
- Do not exceed storage temperature higher
than 25 C
Important notice- the outer box design may vary before prior notice!
Tags: Oftan
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